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Florida Flood Photos

ACV appraisal services

Actual Cash Value appraisals, explained

Understand how ACV appraisals are used in permitting after flood and storm damage — and how preparing today can make recovery faster.

What is an ACV appraisal?

An Actual Cash Value (ACV) appraisal estimates the value of a structure as its replacement cost minus depreciation. It reflects what your home was worth immediately before damage occurred — not including the land.

Local building departments use this value to compare against the cost of repairs when deciding which permitting rules apply.

Replacement cost

What it would cost to rebuild today

Depreciation

Age, wear and condition

Actual Cash Value

Value just before the damage

Land value is not included in the ACV of a structure.

When is an ACV appraisal required?

Counties and cities participating in the National Flood Insurance Program must review repairs and improvements to buildings in FEMA flood zones.

  • After flood or storm damage

    To determine whether damage is "substantial" — typically when repair costs reach 50% or more of the structure's value.

  • Before major renovations

    Substantial-improvement reviews compare the cost of planned work against the building's ACV.

  • When requested by the building department

    Many Florida jurisdictions accept a private ACV appraisal in place of tax-assessed values.

What the on-site inspection covers

During the inspection we record the details that drive replacement cost and depreciation.

  • Construction materials

    Foundation, framing, exterior walls, roof covering and structure.

  • Size and layout

    Living area, number of stories, rooms and additions.

  • Interior finishes

    Flooring, cabinetry, countertops, fixtures and trim quality.

  • Building systems

    HVAC, electrical, plumbing, water heater and generators.

  • Flood-related details

    Lowest floor elevation, enclosures, flood vents and elevated utilities.

  • Photographs

    Thorough interior and exterior photography of every area.

What the appraisal report contains

You receive a clear, professional report suitable for submission to your local building department.

  • Property description and construction details
  • Replacement cost estimate
  • Depreciation analysis and Actual Cash Value conclusion
  • Supporting photographs
  • Appraiser certification and signature

Why advance photos and documentation matter

When a home is badly damaged, the original materials and finishes that determine its value may be gone. Without records, an appraiser must rely on assumptions — which can lower your home's ACV and push repairs into the substantial-damage category.

Documenting your home before a disaster gives you evidence of quality finishes, recent upgrades and the true condition of your property.

Camera documenting a living room

Be Prepared. It's Worth It.

Document your property before a storm — not after.